(1894-1979)
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628 films | ||
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Dave Fleischer né le 14 juillet 1894 à New York est le frère cadet de Max Fleischer, avec lequel il concurrença les studios Disney dans les années 1920 sur le marché naissant du film d'animation, à travers leurs studios Out of the Inkwell Films puis Red Seal Pictures (en partenariat avec Edwin Miles Fadiman et Hugo Riesenfeld). Après une déroute financière les frères Fleischer trouvèrent refuge auprès de la Paramount.
Dave et Max créèrent ensemble le personnage de KoKo (pour lequel Dave posa lui-même), puis reprirent des personnages de comics comme Popeye de Elzie Crisler Segar ou Betty Boop de Bud Counihan en dessin animé.
Dave réalisait la plupart des films produits par les deux frères. De nombreuses innovations techniques furent testées par les Fleischer, comme l'animation en terre (ancêtre de l'animation en pâte à modeler), ou le mélange entre animation dessinée et films joués par des acteurs (sur le modèle suivi bien plus tard par Roger Rabbit), comme dans le film The Masquerade (1924). La même année, ils réalisent le le premier dessin animé parlant, Come Take a Trip in my Airship avant Steamboat Willie avec Mickey produit par Walt Disney
C'est le succès de Blanche Neige et les sept nains (1937) qui décida la Paramount et les frères Fleischer à aborder, comme Disney, le dessin animé de long-métrage. Les voyages de Gulliver fut réalisé dans le nouveau studio des frères, construit à Miami, faute d'espace suffisant à New York certes, mais aussi pour se soustraire à l'emprise des syndicats nouvellement créés.
Filmographie :
1918 : Out of the Inkwell, Experiment No. 1,
1919 : Experiment No. 2, Experiment No. 3, Out of the Inkwell, The
Clown's Pups, Out of the Inkwell, Slides.
1920 : The Boxing Kangaroo, The Chinaman, The Circus, The Clown's Little
Brother, If You Could Shrink, Poker, Perpetual Motion, The Restaurant.
1921 : First Man to the Moon, Cartoonland, The Automobile Ride, Modeling,
Fishing, November, Invisible Ink, The Hypnotist.
1922 : The Fish, The Dresden Doll, The Mosquito, Bubbles, Flies, Pay
Day, The Challenge, The Show, The Reunion, The Birthday, Jumping Beans
1923 : Darwin's Theory of Evolution, The Contest, The Einstein Theory
of Relativity, Surprise, The Puzzle, Trapped, The Battle, False Alarm, Balloons,
The Fortune Teller, Shadows, Bed Time, The Laundry .
1924 : Carrie of the Chorus, Masquerade, The Cartoon Factory, Come
Take a Trip in My Airship, Mother Gooseland, A Trip to Mars, A Stitch in Time,
Clay Town, Oh Mabel, The Runaway, Mother, Mother, Mother Pin a Rose on Me,
Goodbye My Lady Love, Vacation, Vaudeville, League of Nations, Sparring Partners,
The Cure.
1925 : Trail of the Lonesome Pine, Pack Up Your Troubles, Oh, Suzanna,
Koko the Hot Shot, Inklings, Issue 12, East Side, West Side, Comin' Thro'
the Rye, Old Folks at Home, Koko In Toyland, Koko the Barber, Big Chief Koko,
I Love a Lassie, The Storm, Swanee River, Koko Trains 'Em, Daisy Bell, Koko
Sees Spooks, Koko Celebrates the Fourth, Koko Nuts, My Bonnie, My Bonnie Lies
Over the Ocean, Koko on the Run, Nutcracker Suite, Ta-Ra-Ra-Boom-Dee-Aye,
Koko Packs 'Em, Koko Eats, Dixie, Koko's Thanksgiving, Koko Steps Out, Sailing
Sailing.
1926 : Yak-A-Hula-Hick-A-Doola, When the Midnight Choo-Choo Leaves
for Alabam', When I Lost You, The Sheik of Araby, Old Pal, Oh How I Hate to
Get Up in the Morning, My Wife's Gone to the Country, 'Morning, Judge, Margie,
Another Bottle Doctor, Annie Laurie, Koko Baffles the Bulls, Dolly Gray, Darling
Nelly Gray, Has Anybody Here Seen Kelly?, Koko's Paradise, Koko at the Circus,
My Old Kentucky Home, It's the Cats, Tramp, Tramp, Tramp the Boys Are Marching,
Tramp, Tramp, Tramp, Alexander's Ragtime Band, Toot Toot, Koko Hot After It,
Sweet Adeline, Old Black Joe, Oh, You Beautiful Doll, In the Good Old Summer
Time (1926), By the Light of the Silvery Moon, The Fadeaway, Ko-Ko's Queen,
Koko Kidnapped, Koko the Convict, Koko Gets Egg-Cited
1927 : Now You're Talking, Koko Back Tracks, Koko Makes 'Em Laugh,
Koko In 1999, Jingle Bells, Koko the Kavalier, Waiting for the Robert E. Lee,
Koko Needles the Boss, Ko-Ko Plays Pool, Ko-Ko's Kane, Ko-Ko the Knight, Ko-Ko
Hops Off, Ko-Ko the Kop, Ko-Ko Explores, Ko-Ko Chops Suey, Ko-Ko's Klock,
Ko-Ko Kicks, Ko-Ko's Quest, Ko-Ko the Kid
1928 : Ko-Ko's War Dogs, Ko-Ko's Chase, Ko-Ko's Kink, Ko-Ko's Kozy
Korner, Ko-Ko's Germ Jam, Ko-Ko's Bawth, Ko-Ko Smokes, Ko-Ko's Tattoo, Ko-Ko's
Earth Control, Ko-Ko's Hot Dog, Ko-Ko's Haunted House, Ko-Ko Lamps Aladdin,
Ko-Ko Squeals, Ko-Ko's Field Daze, Ko-Ko Goes Over, Ko-Ko's Catch, Ko-Ko Heaves-Ho,
Ko-Ko's Big Pull, Ko-Ko Cleans Up, Ko-Ko's Parade, Ko-Ko's Dog-Gone, Ko-Ko
in the Rough, Ko-Ko's Magic, Ko-Ko on the Track, Ko-Ko's Act, Ko-Ko's Courtship
1929 : No Eyes Today, Noise Annoys Ko-Ko, The Sidewalks of New York,
Ko-Ko Beats Time, Ko-Ko's Reward, Yankee Doodle Boy, Ko-Ko's Hot Ink, Ko-Ko's
Crib, Ko-Ko's Signals, Old Black Joe, Ko-Ko's Saxaphonies, Ko-Ko's Knock-Down,
Ye Olde Melodies, Ko-Ko's Focus, Ko-Ko's Conquest, Daisy Bell, Ko-Ko's Harem
Scarem, Ko-Ko's Big Sale, Mother Pin a Rose on Me, Ko-Ko's Hypnotism, Chemical
Ko-Ko, Dixie, Chinatown, My Chinatown, Goodbye My Lady Love, My Pony Boy,
Smiles, Oh, You Beautiful Doll, Noah's Lark, After the Ball, Put on Your Old
Gray Bonnet, Accordion Joe, I've Got Rings on My Fingers.
1930 : Bedelia, Marriage Wows, In the Shade of the Old Apple Tree,
I'm Afraid to Come Home in the Dark, Radio Riot, Prisoner's Song, I'm Forever
Blowing Bubbles, Hot Dog, La Paloma, Yes! We Have No Bananas, Fire Bugs, Come
Take a Trip in My Airship, In the Good Old Summertime, Wise Flies, A Hot Time
in the Old Town Tonight, Dizzy Dishes, The Glow Worm, Barnacle Bill, The Stein
Song, Swing You Sinners!, Strike Up the Band, The Grand Uproar, My Gal Sal,
Sky Scraping, Mariutch, Up to Mars, On a Sunday Afternoon, Row, Row, Row,
Mysterious Mose. 1931 : In My Merry Oldsmobile, Please Go 'Way and
Let Me Sleep, The Ace of Spades, By the Beautiful Sea, Teacher's Pest, I Wonder
Who's Kissing Her Now, Tree Saps, I'd Climb the Highest Mountain, The Cow's
Husband, Somebody Stole My Gal, The Bum Bandit, Any Little Girl That's a Nice
Little Girl, The Male Man, Alexander's Ragtime Band, Silly Scandals, And the
Green Grass Grew All Around, My Wife's Gone to the Country, Twenty Legs Under
the Sea, The Herring Murder Case, That Old Gang of Mine, Bimbo's Initiation,
Betty Co-ed, Bimbo's Express, Mr. Gallagher and Mr. Shean, You're Driving
Me Crazy, Minding the Baby, Little Annie Rooney, In the Shade of the Old Applesauce,
Kitty from Kansas City, Mask-A-Raid, By the Light of the Silvery Moon, Jack
and the Beanstalk, My Baby Cares for Me, Dizzy Red Riding Hood, Russian Lullaby.
1932 : S.O.S., Any Rags, Sweet Jenny Lee, Boop-Oop-A-Doop, Show Me
the Way to Go Home, The Robot, When the Red Red Robin Comes Bob Bob Bobbin'
Along, Wait Till the Sun Shines, Nellie, Swim or Sink, Minnie the Moocher,
Crazy Town, Just One More Chance, The Dancing Fool, Chess-Nuts, Oh! How I
Hate to Get Up in the Morning, A Hunting We Will Go, Shine on Harvest Moon,
Let Me Call You Sweetheart, Hide and Seek, Admission Free, I Ain't Got Nobody,
The Betty Boop Limited, You Try Somebody Else, Rudy Vallee Melodies, Stopping
the Show, Betty Boop's Bizzy Bee, Down Among the Sugar Cane, Betty Boop, M.D.,
Just a Gigolo, Betty Boop's Bamboo Isle, School Days, Betty Boop's Ups and
Downs, Romantic Melodies, Betty Boop for President, When It's Sleepy Time
Down South, I'll Be Glad When You're Dead You Rascal You, Sing a Song, Betty
Boop's Museum, Time on My Hands.
1933 : Betty Boop's Ker-Choo, Dinah, Betty Boop's Crazy Inventions,
Ain't She Sweet, Is My Palm Read, Reaching for the Moon, Betty Boop's Penthouse,
Aloha Oe, Snow-White, Popular Melodies, Betty Boop's Birthday Party, The Peanut
Vendor, Betty Boop's May Party, Song Shopping, Betty Boop's Big Boss, Boilesk,
Mother Goose Land, Sing, Sisters, Sing!, Popeye the Sailor, Down by the Old
Mill Stream, The Old Man of the Mountain, Stoopnocracy, I Heard, When Yuba
Plays the Rumba on the Tuba, I Yam What I Yam, Boo, Boo, Theme Song, Morning,
Noon and Night, Blow Me Down!, Betty Boop's Halloween Party, I Like Mountain
Music, I Eats My Spinach, Parade of the Wooden Soldiers, Sing, Babies, Sing,
Seasin's Greetinks!, Wild Elephinks.
1934 : Let's Sing with Popeye, She Wronged Him Right, Keeps Rainin'
All the Time, Sock-a-Bye, Baby, Red Hot Mama, Let's All Sing Like the Birdies
Sing, Let's You and Him Fight, Ha! Ha! Ha!, Tune Up and Sing, The Man on the
Flying Trapeze, Betty in Blunderland, Lazy Bones, Can You Take It, Betty Boop's
Rise to Fame, This Little Piggie Went to Market, Shoein' Hosses, Betty Boop's
Trial, She Reminds Me of You, Strong to the Finich, Betty Boop's Life Guard,
Love Thy Neighbor, Shiver Me Timbers!, Poor Cinderella, There's Something
About a Soldier, Axe Me Another, Betty Boop's Little Pal, A Dream Walking,
Betty Boop's Prize Show, The Two-Alarm Fire, Little Dutch Mill, Keep in Style,
The Dance Contest, When My Ship Comes In, We Aim to Please.
1935 : An Elephant Never Forgets, Baby Be Good, Beware of Barnacle
Bill, Taking the Blame, Be Kind to 'Aminals', The Song of the Birds, Stop
That Noise, Pleased to Meet Cha!, Swat the Fly, The 'Hyp-Nut-Tist', The Kids
in the Shoe, No! No! A Thousand Times No!!, Choose Your 'Weppins', A Little
Soap and Water, For Better or Worser, A Language All My Own, Dancing on the
Moon, Dizzy Divers, Betty Boop and Grampy, You Gotta Be a Football Hero, Time
for Love, Judge for a Day, I Wished on the Moon, King of the Mardi Gras, Making
Stars, Adventures of Popeye, Musical Memories, The Spinach Overture, Betty
Boop with Henry the Funniest Living American, It's Easy to Remember.
1936 : Vim, Vigor and Vitaliky, Somewhere in Dreamland, No Other One,
Little Nobody, Betty Boop and the Little King, A Clean Shaven Man, Not Now,
Brotherly Love, The Little Stranger, I Feel Like a Feather in the Breeze,
Betty Boop and Little Jimmy, I-Ski Love-Ski You-Ski, We Did It, Bridge Ahoy!,
What -- No Spinach?, The Cobweb Hotel, A Song a Day, I Don't Want to Make
History, More Pep, I Wanna Be a Life Guard, Greedy Humpty Dumpty, You're Not
Built That Way, Let's Get Movin', The Hills of Wyomin', Happy You and Merry
Me, Never Kick a Woman, Hawaiian Birds, Training Pigeons, Little Swee' Pea,
I Can't Escape from You, Play Safe, Grampy's Indoor Outing, Hold the Wire,
Be Human, The Spinach Roadster, Talking Through My Heart, Popeye the Sailor
Meets Sindbad the Sailor, Christmas Comes But Once a Year, Making Friends,
I'm in the Army Now.
1937 : House Cleaning Blues, The Paneless Window Washer, Never Should
Have Told You, Whoops! I'm a Cowboy, Bunny Mooning, Organ Grinder's Swing,
The Hot Air Salesman, My Artistical Temperature, Twilight on the Trail, Pudgy
Takes a Bow-wow, Hospitaliky, Chicken a La King, Pudgy Picks a Fight, The
Twisker Pitcher, Please Keep Me in Your Dreams, Morning, Noon and Night Club,
The Impractical Joker, A Car-Tune Portrait, Lost and Foundry, Ding Dong Doggie,
You Came to My Rescue, I Never Changes My Altitude, Peeping Penguins, The
Candid Candidate, I Likes Babies and Infinks, Service with a Smile, Whispers
in the Dark, The Football Toucher Downer, The New Deal Show, Educated Fish,
Protek the Weakerist, Popeye the Sailor Meets Ali Baba's Forty Thieves, Magic
on Broadway, The Foxy Hunter, Fowl Play, Zula Hula, Little Lamby.
1938 : Let's Celebrake, You Took the Words Right Out of My Heart, Riding
the Rails, Learn Polikeness, Be Up to Date, The Tears of an Onion, The House
Builder-Upper, Thanks for the Memory, Honest Love and True, Out of the Inkwell,
Big Chief Ugh-Amugh-Ugh, Hold It!, You Leave Me Breathless, The Swing School,
I Yam Lovesick, Plumbing Is a 'Pipe', Pudgy and the Lost Kitten, Hunky and
Spunky, The Jeep, Buzzy Boop, Beside a Moonlit Stream, Pudgy the Watchman,
Bulldozing the Bull, All's Fair at the Fair, Buzzy Boop at the Concert, Mutiny
Ain't Nice, Sally Swing, Goonland, The Playful Polar Bears, A Date to Skate,
On with the New, Thrills and Chills, Cops Is Always Right.
1939 : Always Kickin', My Friend the Monkey, Customers Wanted, So Does
an Automobile, Aladdin and His Wonderful Lamp, Small Fry, Leave Well Enough
Alone, Musical Mountaineers, Wotta Nitemare, The Scared Crows, Ghosks Is the
Bunk, The Barnyard Brat, Rhythm on the Reservation, Hello How Am I, It's the
Natural Thing to Do, Yip-Yip-Yippy, The Fresh Vegetable Mystery, Never Sock
a Baby, Les voyages de Gulliver (Gulliver's
Travels).
1940 : Shakespearian Spinach, Way Back When a Triangle Had Its Points,
Little Lambkin, Females Is Fickle, Way Back When a Nightclub Was a Stick,
Ants in the Plants, Stealin' Ain't Honest, Me Feelins Is Hurt, Granite Hotel,
A Kick in Time, Onion Pacific, The Foul Ball Player, Wimmen Is a Myskery,
The Ugly Dino, Nurse-Mates, Wedding Belts, Fightin Pals, Snubbed by a Snob,
Way Back When a Razzberry Was a Fruit, Doing Impossikible Stunts, The Fulla
Bluff Man, Wimmin Hadn't Oughta Drive, You Can't Shoe a Horsefly, Springtime
in the Rock Age, Puttin on the Act, Pedagogical Institution (College to You),
Popeye Meets William Tell, The Dandy Lion, Way Back When Women Had Their Weigh,
My Pop, My Pop, King for a Day, Sneak, Snoop and Snitch, Poopdeck Pappy, The
Constable, Mommy Loves Puppy, Popeye Presents Eugene, the Jeep, Bring Himself
Back Alive.
1941 : Problem Pappy, All's Well, Quiet! Pleeze, Zero, the Hound, Two
for the Zoo, Olive's $weep$take Ticket, Twinkletoes Gets the Bird, Flies Ain't
Human, Swing Cleaning, Raggedy Ann and Raggedy Andy, Sneak, Snoop and Snitch
in Triple Trouble, Popeye Meets Rip Van Winkle, Olive's Boithday Presink,
Fire Cheese, Twinkletoes - Where He Goes Nobody Knows, Child Psykolojiky,
Gabby Goes Fishing, Copy Cat, The Wizard of Arts, Pest Pilot, It's a Hap-Hap-Happy
Day, Vitamin Hay, Twinkletoes in Hat Stuff, I'll Never Crow Again, Superman,
The Mighty Navy, The Mechanical Monsters, Douce et Criquet s'aimaient d'amour
tendre (Mr. Bug Goes to Town), Nix on Hypnotricks.
1942 : Billion Dollar Limited, Kickin' the Conga Round, Blunder Below,
The Arctic Giant, Fleets of Stren'th, The Bulleteers, The Raven, Pip-eye,
Pup-eye, Poop-eye an' Peep-eye, The Magnetic Telescope, Olive Oyl and Water
Don't Mix, Many Tanks, Electric Earthquake, Baby Wants a Bottleship, Volcano,
Terror on the Midway.
1943 : Scrub Me Mama.
1948 : Base Brawl.
1956 : Popeye (série TV)